ACE |
Area Control Error |
AGC |
Automatic Generator Control |
ATC |
Available Transfer Capacity (MWe) |
CHP |
Combined Heat and Power (Co-generation) |
DSA |
Dynamic Security Analysis |
DSM |
Demand Side Management |
DTS |
Dispatching Training Simulators |
ELTRA |
Management Agency of the Danish Grid |
EMS |
Energy Management System |
ESI |
Electrical Supply Industry |
FACTS |
Flexible AC transmission |
GTO |
Gate Turn-off |
HTB |
High Tension Bus |
HV |
High Voltage |
HVDC |
High Voltage Direct Current |
IC |
Interconnection Capacity (MWe) |
IGBT |
Insulated Gate bipolar Transistor |
IPP |
Independent Power Producer |
LOEE |
Loss of Energy Expectation |
LOLE |
Loss of Load Expectation |
LOLP |
Loss of Load Probability |
LSOWE |
Large Scale Offshore Wind Energy |
LV |
Low Voltage |
MV |
Medium Voltage |
NFFO |
Non Fossil Fuel Obligation |
NORDEL |
Nordic Electricity Grid |
NTC |
Net Transfer Capacity (MWe) |
NTF |
Notified Transmission Flow (MWe) |
OWEE |
Offshore Wind Energy Europe |
OWEN |
Offshore Wind Energy Network |
PV |
Photovoltaic |
RES |
Renewable Energy Sources (Primary) |
RES-E |
Renewable Energy Sources for Electricity Production |
RFC |
regenerative Fuel Cell |
RTU |
Remote Thermal Unit |
SA |
Steady State Security Analysis |
SCADA |
Supervisory Control Data Acquisition System |
SMES |
? |
STATCOM |
Static Commutation |
SVC |
Static Var Compensator |
TRM |
Transmission Reliability Margin (MWe) |
TSA |
Transient Stability Analysis |
TSO |
Transmission System Operator |
TTC |
Total Transfer Capacity (MWe) |
UCPTE |
Union for the Coordination of Production and Transmission of Electricity |
UCTE |
Union for the Coordination of Transmission of Electricity (Formerly UCPTE) |
VSC |
Voltage Source Commuted |
WPPT |
Wind Power Prediction Tool |
WTG |
Wind Turbine Generator |
[1] Cost of Energy (COE) calculated assuming an economical life-time of 40 years and an actualisation rate of 7%.
[2] EThe REGENESYS systemEby Price et al., Power Engineering Journal, Institution of Electrical Engineers, Vol.13 Number 3, June 1999.
[3] The supply terminals mark the limit of the properties defined in the connection agreement between power system administrator and generating plant operator.
[4] UCPTE recommendations on primary frequency regulation: UCPTE ground rules
[5] French Technical Requirements for Power Plants Connection, for units under 120 MW and connected to HTB voltages (45 kV to 225 kV, 400 kV excluded) EArrtEdu 30 dcembre 1999.
[6] According to the UCPTE Ground Rules, the loss of 3000 MW of generation in the UCPTE grid must lead to a frequency collapse under 200 mHz. This point is the basic data to determine the spinning reserve needed for the grid.